原句I wish to have a friend with whoever shares myhobbies and interests,这里应该是把with提前了,还原一下语序应该是I wish to have a friend whoever shares my hobbiesand interests with如此?老师可以剖析下句子成分吗,假如还原后确实是I wish to have a friend whoever shares my hobbiesand interests with的话,whoever又不可以引导定语从句,那是whoever这个从句是如何连接主句的?
假如不是这么还原的话,I wish to have a friend with whoever shares myhobbies and interests,主I 谓wish 宾to have a friend句子成分齐全了,光靠一个介词with是如何连接whoever这个从句的呢,求解答
I wish to have a friend with whoever shares my hobbies and interests.(误)
1. 这是一个错句。改为:
I wish to have a friend who shares my hobbies and interests.(正)
I wish to have a friend with whom I share my hobbies and interests.(正)
2. 剖析 I wish to have a friend with whoever shares my hobbies and interests. 的错误缘由:
从结构看,with whoever shares my hobbies and interests 作 friend 的定语,逻辑上讲不通。由于with whoever shares my hobbies and interests 事实上等于说 with anyone。那样, I wish to have a friend with anyone. 根本讲不通。假如必须要保留这个短语 with whoever shares my hobbies and interests,也行,只能让它作状语。比如:
I wish to make friends with whoever shares my hobbies and interests.
I wish to live with whoever shares my hobbies and interests.
I wish to see the film with whoever shares my hobbies and interests.
【注】whoever = anyone who,你把它分别代入原句和上面3句,你就会看出哪个对哪个错。