大学英语四级的阅读部分需要考生拥有迅速理解和剖析的能力,强化阅读练习将为考试成功奠定基础。记者整理了2025年6月大学英语四级阅读测试题及答案:露天演出的服饰,期望可以为大伙带来帮助。

2025年6月大学英语四级阅读测试题及答案:露天演出的服饰

Pageants are usually conceived on a fairly large scale, often under the auspices of some local or civic authority or at any rate in connection with local groups of some kind. This sometimes means that there is an allocation of funds available for the purpose of mounting the production, though unfortunately this will usually be found to be on the meager side and much ingenuity will have to be used to stretch it so that all performers can be adequately clothed.

Most pageants have a historical flavour as they usually come about through the celebration of the anniversary of some event of historic importance, or the life or death of some local worthy. Research among archives and books in the public library will probably prove very useful and produce some workable ideas which will give the production an especially local flavour. From the first economy will have to be practiced because there are usually a great number of people to dress. Leading characters can be considered individually in the same way as when designing for a play; but the main body of the performers will need to be planned in groups and the massed effect must be always borne in mind.

Many pageants take place in daylight in the open air. This is an entirely different problem from designing cosplaytumes which are going to be looked at under artificial lighting; for one thing, scenes viewed in the daylight are subject to many more distractions. No longer is everything around cut out by the surrounding darkness, but instead it is very easy to be aware of disturbing movement in the audience of behind the performers. Very theatrically conceived clothes do not always look their best when seen in a daylight setting of trees, verdant lawns and old ivy-covered walls; the same goes for cosplaytumes being worn in front of the mellow colors of stately homes. The location needs to be studied and then a decision can be made as to what kinds of colors and textures will harmonize best with the surroundings and conditions and then to carry this out as far as possible on the funds available.

If money is available to dress the performers without recourse to their own help in the provision of items, it is best to arrange for all the cutting and pinning together of the cosplaytumes to be done by one or two experienced people than to be given out to the groups and individuals for completion. When there is little or no money at all, the garments need to be reduced to the basic necessities. Cloaks and shawls become invaluable, sheets and large bath towels and bath sheets are admirable for draping. Unwanted curtains and bed spreads can be cut to make tunics, robes and skirts. These are particularly valuable if they are of heavy fabrics such as velvet or chenille.

Colors should be massed together so that there are contrasting groups of dark and light, this will be found to help the visual result substantially. Crowds of people gathered together in a jumble of colors will be ground to look quite purposeless and will lack dramatic impact.

The use of numbers of identical head-dresses, however simply made, are always effective when working with groups. If these are made of cardboard and painted boldly the cosplayt can be almost negligible. Helmets, hats and plumes will all make quite a show even if the cosplaytumes are only blandest or sheets cleverly draped. The same can be said of the use of banners, shields and poles with stiff pennants and garlands—anything which will help to have a unifying effect. Any kind of eye-catching device will always go with a flourish and add excitement to the scenes.

1. The main idea of this passage is

[A]. Pageants. [B]. cosplaytumes on the stage.

[C]. cosplaytumes for pageants. [D]. How to arrange a pageant.

2. It can be inferred that the most important factor in cosplaytume design is

[A]. money. [B]. color. [C]. harmony [D]. texture

3. Why will much ingenuity have to be required in cosplaytume design?

[A]. Because pageants take place in daylight in the open air.

[B]. Because different characters require different cosplaytumes.

[C]. Because the colors and textures must be in harmony with the setting.

[D]. Because an allocation of the funds available is usually rather small.

4. Why do most pageants have a historical flavour?

[A]. Because most pageants take place for celebration.

[B]. Many pageants take place for amu百度竞价推广ent.

[C]. A lot of pageants take place for religion.

[D]. Because pageants usually take place for competition.

答案解析

1. C. 露天演出的服饰。第一段末尾已经点明,“一般觉得露天演出规模宏大,常常是由某个地方或当局,或一直和某个地方集团有关。这意味着有用于演出目的资金配额,遗憾的是配额一般极少,需要动用很才能,细细的用法资金,所有演员才能窗上适合的服饰。”其他各段各有重点,但都是服务于剧装这一中心。A. 露天演出。 B. 舞台剧装。 D. 怎么样安排露天演出;涉及面或大或小,不合适。

2. C. 和谐。服饰设计中非常重要的原因是和谐。这一点在几段中都提到,第二段最后一句“演员的主题需要以群体设计,头脑中需要常常记住群体成效。”第三段最后一句“需要研究演出的地点,决出哪种颜色和织物,能和环境,条件,达到最完美和谐。”第五段专讲颜色搭配,“应当从总体考虑颜色,如此才有亮和暗的群体对比,帮助产生实感的视觉成效,一群穿着杂七杂八颜色服饰的演员聚集在一块看着乱哄哄。缺少戏剧成效。”这也是和谐之需要。A. 钱。钱要考虑。出前两段外,第三段最后一句,讲完和谐后,也提到“尽量以能到手的资金加以达成这决定。”第四段中“在钱极少或是没钱的状况下,服饰得降到基本需要”,下面就讲借助被单,浴巾,窗帘做服饰,所以钱在服饰设计中非常重要,但不可以列为非常重要原因,有钱没钱都得以服饰协调为主。 B. 颜色。D. 织品。同样都的服从和谐这一首要条件。

3. D. 由于能得到资金的配额都极少。第一段最后一句话,见第一题译注。A. 由于在光天化日下演出。 B. 由于不同演员需要不同服饰。 C. 颜色和织物需要和布景谐调。这类只不过考虑的原因。见上面译文。

4. A. 由于大部分露天演出都是为纪念庆祝。第二段第一句“露天演出通常都是某个具备历史意义事件,或者当地某个值得纪念的人物的诞辰和去世周年,所以大部分露天演出都具备历史纪念色彩。”B. 很多露天演出是为了娱乐。 C. 很多露天演出是为了宗教。 D. 由于露天演出一般是参与竞赛。三项都不对。

以上是新东方在线大学英语四级频道记者收拾的“2025年6月大学英语四级阅读测试题及答案:露天演出的服饰”,期望考生们获得出色的成绩,顺利通过四级考试。