If not with the respect he feels due to him,Jack gets veryill-tempered and grumbles all the time.
A being treated
B treat
C be treated
D having been treated
这道题如何选呢? 帮忙剖析一下!
If not being treated with the respect he feels due to him, Jack getsvery ill-tempered and grumbles all the time.
可以通过排除法，选择答案A。参考答案一定是A。
非限定动词作状语，其逻辑主语默觉得句子的主语。treat 与主句主语为被动关系，所以排除treat。动词原型不能作状语。假如剖析为if从句作状语，则从句缺少主语，故be treated为错误。主句gets的时间与treat的时间是同时的，所以排除having beentreated。being treated为目前分词被动语态作状语，既表示同时、又表示被动，所以为本题答案。
being treated为目前分词被动语态作状语。分词作状语时，为了强调其为什么种状语，可以在分词前加某些从属连词。本句就是在分词前加了连词if, 强调分词为条件状语。现代语法把这种分词作状语称为带有连词的非限定分句作状语。
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